•   Beam Spot Size
•   Signal-to-Noise Ratios
•   Test Cases

 
 
 

Real World Test Cases

Below are some test cases taken from commissioning experiments for the mid IR beamline showing real world performance obtainable with synchrotron light.

Cilium rod cell

Figure 1: Diffraction limited map of the cilium in a retinal rod cell. This was a transmission measurement done in D2O.

Linear dichroism of rod cells

Figure 2: Linear dichroism measurements of intact rod cells in D2O buffer solution. Top spectrum shows inclination of rhodopsin α-helices: Micro-IR ⟨θ⟩ = 28°, XRD ⟨θ⟩= 24°. Spectrum below shows the lipid acyl chain orientation ν=C-H ⟨θ⟩= 45°, ν CH2 ⟨θ⟩= 61°, with average tilt for an acyl chain of 35°. The blue spectra correspond to measurements parallel to the rod axis, while red is perpendicular.The left picture shows the lipid ester carbonyl orientation νC=O ⟨θ⟩= 70° (67° and 72°).

USAF target

Figure 3: Diffraction limited maps of 1951 USAF target. Reflection geometry comparing synchrotron and globar sources.

Cilium rod cell

Figure 4: Mapping a 2.7 μm thick PDMA pattern on a silicon wafer. The plot shows the absorption at 1510 cm-1, using a transmission geometry (36X objective and condenser), 3 μm x 3 μm upper aperture, and 1 μm step size.

Creatine crystals in brain tissue

Figure 5: Mapping of creatine crystals in brain tissue with decreasing confocal aperture size. Reflection geometry. Sample spectra on the right showing results of measuring with two different aperture sizes, as a comparison. Sample courtesy of Kathy Gough, University of Manitoba.